Glossary of terms

Web server (WWW)

The World Wide Web (WWW), also known as the “Web” or W3, is a subset of the vast Internet ecosystem. It is a comprehensive network of interconnected web pages and online content accessible via the Internet, mostly in HTML format. Web pages and documents on the Internet are connected by hyperlinks.

The information available on web pages can be in a variety of formats, including text, images, audio, and video. The World Wide Web was developed by Tim Berners-Lee at CERN (European Organization for Nuclear Research) in 1989.

The WWW functions as a dynamic and extensive repository of knowledge, offering users an immersive experience through seamless connections of related content through hyperlinks.

The World Wide Web, or WWW, is a community of websites that interact with each other on the Internet to exchange and search for various information. It is based on a client-server approach, where web browsers act as clients that request documents and files from web servers.

Using a web browser allows users to easily access web pages by simply entering a URL into the address bar. The browser initiates requests to the server, which, in turn, transmits the response in the form of documents or files. This interaction ensures the exchange of information between clients and servers.

Web pages are created using the HTML (HyperText Markup Language) language, which defines their structure using tags such as “heading”, “paragraph”, “table”, and others. These elements help to define the appearance and organization of web page content.

HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol), as a hypertext transfer protocol, acts as the main communication mechanism between web browsers and servers. It defines standards for the format and exchange of messages between them, which ensures the efficient transfer of information on the World Wide Web.

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