Glossary of terms

Framework

A framework is a set of tools for accelerated website development aimed at solving certain problems. In simple terms, a framework is a structure that consists of many libraries that facilitate the development of a software product or website.

All frameworks have a common purpose, they should simplify and speed up the development of applications. They do this in several ways.

Firstly, frameworks, like libraries, provide developers with a set of ready-made blocks for solving typical and repetitive tasks.

Secondly, they define the structure of the program, laying a solid foundation for creating large web applications.

That is, a framework is a set of several libraries. Frameworks differ in their capabilities and functions. Their content depends on the tasks set. They are needed so that a programmer or designer can focus on unique tasks and not reinvent the wheel.

There are many different programming frameworks that are used in different areas of software development.

Here are a few types of frameworks

Web frameworks

These frameworks are designed for developing web applications. They provide tools for building websites, web applications, and web services. Examples include Django for Python, Ruby on Rails for Ruby, Laravel for PHP, and ASP.NET for C#.

Frameworks for mobile applications

These frameworks simplify the development of mobile applications for platforms such as iOS and Android. For example, React Native allows you to develop mobile apps using JavaScript, while Flutter uses Dart.

Frameworks for machine learning and artificial intelligence

These frameworks provide tools for developing and training machine learning models and intelligent systems. For example, TensorFlow and PyTorch are popular frameworks for working with neural networks and machine learning.

Frameworks for working with databases

These frameworks provide tools for working with databases, including object-relational mappings and other convenient tools for working with data. Hibernate for Java and Entity Framework for .NET are examples of such frameworks.

Frameworks for embedded software development

These frameworks are designed for developing embedded systems such as software for industrial controllers, medical devices, and other embedded systems. Among them are Qt for C++, Embedded Wizard for GUI, and RTEMS for real-time embedded system development.

Each of these types of frameworks has its own features and purpose, and the choice of a particular framework depends on the needs of a particular project and its requirements.

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